Easy PCR kits for begomovirus detection (commercialization proposal for six Easy PCR kits)
I. i. Easy PCR kit for Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
II. ii. Easy PCR kit for Chilli leaf curl virus
III. iii. Easy PCR kit for Tomato leaf curl Bangalore virus
IV. iv. Easy PCR kit for Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus
V. v. Easy PCR kit for Tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus
VI. vi. Easy PCR kit for Tomato leaf curl Joydevpur virus
Background:
Begomoviruses are significant constraints in horticultural crops in India. As several begomovirus
are known to infect a single crop species with similar symptoms, it is necessary to have a sensitive
and specific detection for each begomovirus species. However, rapid and specific diagnostic
methodology for differentiating these begomovirus species is not available.
Technology Details:
We have developed a differential PCR assay based on 3’ polymorphic primers for differentiation
of begomovirus species. The assay was validated detecting six begomovirus species infecting
Tomato and Chilli in India. A patent has been filed for this invention. The assay methodology has
been utilized to develop six easy to use PCR kits for each of the following begomoviruses: tomato
leaf curl New Delhi virus, tomato leaf curl Bangalore virus, tomato leaf curl Palampur virus,
tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus, tomato leaf curl Joydevpur virus and chilli leaf curl virus. The easyPCR kit contains has been simplified in a single tube containing Taq DNA polymerase, buffer,
primers and dNTP. The kit has been designed with the ease of use as only the test DNA to be
added in the supplied tube to perform the PCR. These easy PCR kits will be useful in screening
begomovirus resistance in the plant genotypes as well as in identifying the distribution pattern
of these begomoviruses in the different cropping regions.